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International Search and Rescue Response Guidelines
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Development Assumptions & Criteria
UN REQUIREMENTS
- Maintain an up-to-date International SAR Directory.
- Distribute Advisories, Alerts, Activations, Situation Reports, Requests/Appeals for assistance.
- Coordinate the dispatch of SAR Teams.
- Dispatch of an UNDAC Team as appropriate.
- Establish an OSOCC Reception Center.
- Establish an OSOCC.
- Follow-up on affected country responsibilities.
AFFECTED COUNTRY ASSUMPTIONS
- Affected country to provide in-country transport (personnel/equipment):
- Will provide identified local transportation.
- Fuels as required.
- Affected country needs to make available needed support facilities.
- Base of Operations.
- Security for resources will be provided by the affected country.
- Personnel, equipment and facilities.
- Affected country will issue proper waivers:
- Emergency medical practice, controlled drugs.
- Canine/dog quarantine requirements, clearance/visa, specialized communications equipment.
- Interpreters will be provided by the affected country.
- Ability to provide:
- Compressed gases, fuels.
- 24-hour point of contact.
ASSISTING COUNTRY CRITERIA
- Assisting country to bear the cost of deployment.
- Getaway from time of activation:
- Within ten hours for air transport.
- Within eight hours for ground transport.
- Self-sufficiency:
- For ten operational days.
- Food, water, team medical support, shelter, etc.
- Ability to self-resupply.
- Priority on taking care of your own.
- Incident Management Structure:
- Command and control.
- Responding resources place minimal burden on affected country:
- Exceptions are compressed gases, fuel, in-country transport.
- Internal/external communications.
- Perform search and rescue operations.
- Provide staff and logistical support to UN/OSOCC operations, as requested:
- Be prepared to provide management/liaison-type personnel
- It is recognized that the SAR Medical function, considering its quantities of medicines, equipment, and highly trained members, may, in some instances, be "handing off" a potentially unstable patient to a less sophisticated, interim level medical provider for patient transport to definitive care. This is considered to be standard practice under the circumstances of disaster operations.
- Staff Team with qualified personnel capable of performing multiple functions:
- Staffed to conduct 24-hour operations.
- Length of deployment of up to minimum of 14 days.
- Team members have appropriate inoculations/immunizations for affected country.
- Team be those regularly assigned to conduct SAR operations in their own country.
- Team members have appropriate travel documents.
- Team members have appropriate training (i.e., UN ER).
- Assisting country have provisions to deal with:
- Proper conduct of all team members.
- Treatment of injury to team members.
- Full responsibility for death(s) of a team member.
- Damages brought about by malicious, wanton and/or willful acts of its members
- 24-hour point of contact for deployment.