Informing humanitarians worldwide 24/7 — a service provided by UN OCHA

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Speaking out for peace

Our partners in Sri Lanka have offered to step in as negotiators between fighting forces in an attempt to avert an escalating humanitarian tragedy in the north east of the country

Tens of thousands of people are believed to be trapped in the so-called "safe zone", surrounded by intense fighting and are being bombed and shelled every day.

The health of the people is also a concern with very little food and water available. The majority are suffering severe trauma and psychological problems from the constant danger and upheaval.

Most people are spending all day and night in home-made bunkers to escape the shelling. Heavy rains have added to their misery and dire living conditions.

Church leaders, including Catholic and Anglican Bishops, said: "As religious leaders, we are willing to attempt to facilitate, by ourselves or in association with others, a temporary cessation of fighting for the sole humanitarian purpose of ensuring the safe evacuation of the civilians."

So far their offer has not been taken up by either the Tamil Tigers or the government.

Ceasefire critical

Pauline Taylor-McKeown, CAFOD head of international programmes, says: "A ceasefire, or at least a temporary ceasefire, is critical if these people, who have already suffered years of deprivation, are to be saved. Their circumstances are deteriorating hourly. This is a grave humanitarian crisis.

"The needs of food, water, health, sanitation, shelter and above physical security must be addressed without delay and we fully support our partners in their determination to bring an end to this situation with the safe passage of those caught up in this conflict."

Our sources in the affected Vanni area have reported heavy shelling in the 'safe zone' on the east coast of Mullaitivu. One of our partners, who must remain anonymous, said: "It's painful to see innocent civilians being killed in big numbers by shelling and by long range gun fire. Whole families have been wiped out.

"We are constantly having to move from place to place to avoid the fighting and people are coming to us daily seeking assistance."

We have given =A370,000 to help people affected by war in Sri Lanka this year. Most recently we gave =A320,000 to our partner Caritas Sri Lanka, who are providing emergency food, water and shelter for 5,000 people who have managed to escape the Vanni and are now in Jaffna in the north of Sri Lanka. But, with increasing humanitarian need, more money will be necessary.

Pauline Taylor-McKeown says: "Even for those who do manage to either escape, or who are released, major difficulties are in store. They will face, months if not years, in camps while their own lands are de-mined.

"Having gone through such traumatic experiences of displacement and untold hardships - mental health problems, including suicidal incidents, will increase."

For further info please contact:

Debbie Wainwright on 0207 095 5557 / 07785 950 378 or dwainwright@cafod.org.uk