INTRODUCTION
Respect for human rights lies at the
foundation of the European Union, together with fundamental
freedoms, democracy and the rule of
law. Without human rights, there can be no lasting peace or
security and no sustainable development.
The EU is convinced that this is a legitimate subject of
concern and a major responsibility for
the international community. It therefore attaches particular
importance to respect for human rights,
both within and outside its borders.
This 10th EU Annual Report on Human
Rights covers the period from 1 July 2007 to 30 June
2008. Its aim is to provide an overview
of the European Union's policies and actions in the field of
human rights. The report thus creates
the transparency and visibility required for interaction
between the EU and civil society. It
should also facilitate assessment and evaluation of the
effectiveness of the EU's action1.
This report aims to cover the EU's actions
in the field of human rights vis-à-vis third countries, in
multilateral bodies and on certain specific
thematic issues. It does not claim to be exhaustive; on the
contrary, it intentionally concentrates
on issues where the EU's action has been most significant,
which should make the report more readable.